Orbital Focus - International Spaceflight Facts and Figures
carousel image
 
Beidou - China's Navigation System


Tyneside, UK
2025 Jan 24
Friday, Day 24

Curated by:










The table lists all launches by China under the name TJS.

2015-046
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2015 Sep 12, 15:04
TJS 1 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 1)
2015-046A
40892
in space
Reportedly a communications test satellite although its precise purpose has not been disclosed and indicationsare that it may carry missile early warning detectors.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2015 Sep 13, 06:28243870.730419535823631.7027.10180
2015 Sep 23, 15:31421640.000235776357951436.050.18260155° east
2023 Feb 12, 21:35421670.000235780357971436.210.0975155° east


2017-001
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2017 Jan 5, 15:18
TJS 2 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 2)
2017-001A
41911
in space
Chinese satellite described as being for communications experiments. May actually be a military Signals Intelligence (SIGINT) satellite.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2017 Jan 06, 03:38243810.730120335802631.4427.47180
2017 Jan 16, 22:19421640.000235779357931436.061.00119107° east
2023 Feb 13, 02:29421640.000435771358011436.070.1514767° east


2018-110
CZ 3C
Xichang Space Centre
2018 Dec 24, 16:53
TJS 3 payload 1 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 3)
2018-110A
43874
in space
Probably military in nature and maybe intended for signals intelligence gathering (SIGINT). Initially in co-orbit with TJS-3 payload 2 and was probably attached to it on arrival at their original GEO station. Commenced eastward drift 2019 May 20 to begin a stop-start journey around the geosynchronous belt. From 2019 Sep - Dec, it stopped alongside Shijian 13 (42662/2017-018A) at 111° east, then 2020 Feb - 2021 Aug it was co-located with Shijian 20 (44910/2019-097A) at 88° east before commencing a westward drift. 2021 Oct it settled near 59° east alongside 2018-110C from where it had originally departed, remaining there until 2022 Jul 5. Continued to follow GEO belt and made further stops 2022 Sep 13 at 88° east near USA 233 (38070/2012-003A)) and 2023 Feb 8 at 137°.5 east near USA 298 (45465/2020-022B).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2018 Dec 24, 22:36243740.730918035811631.1728.48179
2018 Dec 31, 14:55421650.000235778357951436.090.1132059° east
2019 May 20, 19:46421660.000135783357921436.140.046859° east
2019 May 21, 18:44419680.000335577356011426.030.064361° east
2019 Jun 29, 14:35420060.000335615356401427.970.06284161° east
2019 Jul 06, 16:42421650.000335774358001436.130.04324173° east
2020 Aug 03, 21:28421640.000735755358171436.070.06299173° east
2020 Aug 04, 16:48422630.000235877358921441.110.05289173° east
2020 Aug 20, 20:43422650.000135881358931441.230.0341152° east
2020 Sep 20, 18:09422690.000235882358991441.420.1095112° east
2020 Sep 22, 13:20421660.000035786357901436.150.10147111° east
2020 Dec 18, 00:42421660.000035786357901436.160.0998111° east
2020 Dec 18, 20:35422160.000035836358391438.700.08101110° east
2021 Jan 21, 02:23422190.000235835358481438.890.0417188° east
2021 Jan 22, 14:56421640.000235779357921436.050.0318788° east
2021 Aug 30, 16:28421660.000735759358161436.140.443088° east
2021 Aug 30, 22:22422040.000335815358361438.100.4421988° east
2021 Aug 31, 15:42422150.000035835358381438.670.4530087° east
2021 Sep 02, 18:43422190.000135835358471438.870.1121686° east
2021 Sep 16, 12:21422200.000235834358491438.900.0821676° east
2021 Sep 16, 17:44422270.000335835358631439.280.0823176° east
2021 Oct 07, 23:01422260.000335835358601439.230.0423359° east
2021 Oct 08, 16:33421650.000135784357901436.100.0424459° east
2021 Dec 07, 16:50421670.000235782357951436.190.061159° east
2022 Jul 04, 18:18421650.000435771358031436.120.1118459° east
2022 Jul 05, 09:11421980.000435803358371437.790.1134959° east
2022 Jul 06, 11:01422150.000135833358411438.680.1125358° east
2022 Jul 18, 20:53421640.001135742358301436.060.0711150° east
2022 Jul 19, 10:40421140.000135730357421433.500.0730451° east
2022 Sep 12, 22:54421380.000835728357921434.720.0716488° east
2022 Sep 13, 14:46421640.000135781357911436.070.0818488° east
2022 Nov 18, 16:26421370.000535737357801434.670.0625789° east
2022 Nov 18, 23:45421150.000135732357421433.570.0617689° east
2023 Feb 07, 14:36421420.000535744357841434.940.1034137° east
2023 Feb 08, 15:05421640.001035745358271436.080.1033138° east
2023 Mar 25, 18:23421220.000635718357711433.930.02272138° east
2023 Mar 26, 17:01421000.000135718357271432.810.02281139° east
TJS 3 payload 2 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 3)
2018-110C
43917
in space
Probably military in nature and maybe intended for signals intelligence gathering (SIGINT). Placed at 59° east with a simultaneously-launched TJS that may have originally been attached to it. The latter departed station 2019 May 20. Stayed on station until 2021 December when it was raised to graveyard orbit. This satellite is listed by Space-Track as a rocket body named 'TJS-3 AKM', an abbreviation for 'apogee kick motor'.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2018 Dec 31, 13:21422030.000935787358631438.070.1113160° east
2019 Jan 01, 13:19421450.000635740357941435.090.106159° east
2019 Jan 02, 16:36421660.000135784357911436.140.103059° east
2021 Aug 30, 21:49421650.000635760358131436.100.1127759° east
2021 Nov 19, 18:49421640.000735758358151436.080.0910359° east
2021 Nov 20, 11:12421770.000435782358151436.710.0910559° east
2021 Nov 27, 03:03421760.000435782358141436.670.138858° east
2021 Nov 28, 12:38422190.001335785358961438.850.462357° east
2021 Nov 30, 15:23424720.001036051361371451.840.47751° east
2021 Dec 02, 15:23427130.000736306363631464.170.36739° east


2019-070
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2019 Oct 17, 15:21
TJS 4 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 4)
2019-070A
44637
in space
Described as a technology test satellite, TJS 4 is probably military in nature and intended for signals intelligence gathering (SIGINT).

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2019 Oct 18, 03:45243870.730320035818631.6827.03180
2019 Oct 29, 15:28421660.000335775358001436.140.0927684° east
2019 Nov 09, 02:47421640.000335771358001436.030.0628084° east
2023 Feb 12, 17:37421660.000535767358081436.140.0425783° east


2020-002
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2020 Jan 7, 15:20
TJS 5 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 5)
2020-002A
44978
in space
Described as a technology test satellite, TJS 5 is probably military in nature and possibly intended either for signals intelligence gathering (SIGINT) or to perform a missile early warning rôle. Precise launch time 15:20:14 UTC. Probably transferred to GEO Jan 9 and reached operational location the same day or shortly after. 2021 early-Feb, it was joined by by TJS 6 (47613/2021-10A) and they remained together until Apr 16, approaching to within 10 km of each other. After one month in drift orbit, arrived at new location.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2020 Jan 08, 04:08243780.730419535804631.3227.46180
2020 Jan 17, 16:35421660.000235779357961436.151.0024179° east
2021 Apr 16, 09:01421640.000235777357951436.060.0810178° east
2021 Apr 18, 11:09423610.000235973359921446.110.09359174° east
2021 May 15, 19:44421640.000235777357951436.060.1638108° east
2023 Feb 13, 05:34421650.000535768358061436.120.16150108° east


2021-010
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Feb 4, 15:36
TJS 6 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 6)
2021-010A
47613
in space
Described as a technology test satellite, TJS 6 is probably military in nature and possibly with a missile early warning rôle. Manoeuvred to geosynchronous drift orbit 2021 Feb 5 or Feb 6 and settled at its geosynchronous location after a small number of days. It joined TJS 6 (44978/2020-002A) and they remained together until Apr 16, approaching to within 10 km of each other.TJS 5 then departed for a new location.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Feb 05, 04:57243800.730519335811631.4228.49180
2021 Feb 19, 17:22421640.000335775357981436.081.0043179° east


2021-076
CZ 2C + YZ-1S
Jiuquan Space Centre
2021 Aug 24, 11:15
TJS 8? (Communication Technology Test Satellite 8?)
2021-076B
49113
in space
Communications technology test satellite. Not acknowledged in initial press reports of the launch but included in the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corp report of lift-off. Three days after launch, started to reduce its orbit height rapidly, losing about 20 km per day under the influence of a constant force - probably a continuously-acting thruster. The manoeuvre was completed Sep 14.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2021 Aug 24, 21:2074750.001610851109107.2086.40307
2021 Aug 29, 18:5974260.001710351061106.1586.40288
2021 Sep 11, 06:1972750.0017884909102.9186.41250
2021 Sep 14, 19:5072420.0016852876102.2386.40239
2023 Jun 05, 04:3472420.0022848880102.2286.4177


2021-077
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Aug 24, 15:41
TJS 7 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 7)
2021-077A
49115
in space
Described as a technology test satellite, TJS 7 is probably military in nature and possibly with a missile early warning rôle.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Aug 24, 22:18243770.730918135816631.2928.49180
2021 Sep 07, 16:17421640.000135781357911436.071.00263147° east
2022 Oct 28, 20:36421660.000235779357961436.150.0644147° east
2022 Nov 01, 10:53418330.000335442354691419.200.0792156° east
2022 Nov 13, 18:39418320.000335440354691419.150.09104151° west
2022 Nov 25, 11:31418320.000335440354671419.110.12120101° west
2022 Nov 26, 14:56421630.000235776357941436.000.127699° west


2021-135
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2021 Dec 29, 16:43
TJS 9 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 9)
2021-135A
50574
in space
Described as a technology test satellite, TJS 9 is probably military in nature and possibly with a SIGINT rôle.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2021 Dec 29, 20:00243730.731416835820631.1227.09179
2022 Jan 07, 13:31421650.000435771358031436.110.11354137° east
2023 Feb 13, 14:50421650.000235777357961436.100.0747137° east


2023-169
CZ 7A
Wenchang Space Centre
2023 Nov 3, 14:54
TJS 10 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 10)
2023-169A
58204
in space
Described as a technology test satellite used mainly for multi-band and high-speed satellite communication technology , TJS 10 is probably military in nature and possibly with a SIGINT rôle. Released from launch vehicle at around 15:20 UTC. Propelled itself from GTO to GEO drift orbit Nov 4 at around 07:00 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2023 Nov 03, 21:00243870.731117935838631.6816.96180
2023 Nov 09, 16:41421180.004135567359141433.730.1042173° east
2023 Nov 10, 19:35421650.000335776357981436.110.09247173° east


2024-037
CZ 5
Wenchang Space Centre
2024 Feb 23, 11:30
TJS 11 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 11)
2024-037A
59020
in space
Described as a technology test satellite used mainly for multi-band and high-speed satellite communication technology. TJS 10 is probably military in nature and possibly with a SIGINT rôle. Probably moved to geosynchronous drift orbit Feb 24 at around 04:00 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2024 Feb 23, 22:00243840.729721435799631.5716.49191
2024 Mar 04, 13:35421630.000435768358021436.015.5140120° east


2024-227
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2024 Dec 3, 05:56
TJS 13 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 13)
2024-227A
62188
in space
Satellite in Molniya orbit, described as being mainly used for satellite communications, radio and television, data transmission and other services, and carrying out related technical tests and verifications. Separated from launch vehicle around 06:25 UTC.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
2024 Dec 03, 15:22265230.753017240116716.4451.02225
2024 Dec 16, 16:56265610.6963168838677718.0063.42270


2024-246
CZ 3B
Xichang Space Centre
2024 Dec 20, 15:12
TJS 12 (Communication Technology Test Satellite 12)
2024-246A
62374
in space
Satellite described as being mainly used for used for satellite communications, radio and television, data transmission, and other services, and carrying out related technical tests and verifications. Probably moved to Geosynchronous Drift Orbit at around 08:00 UTC on the day after launch.

epoch (UTC)         
s-m axis
( km )
ecc    perigee
( km )
apogee
( km )
period
( min )
incl 
( ° )
ω  
( ° )
GEO    
Longitude
2024 Dec 20, 19:09243700.730219635787631.0128.45180
2024 Dec 21, 07:02255200.6575236335920676.2018.67182
2024 Dec 31, 15:18421650.000135784357901436.101.982147° east




Page date: 2025 Jan 3
Orbits updated: 2025 Jan 4

Copyright © Robert Christy, all rights reserved
Reproduction of this web page or any of its content without permission from the website owner is prohibited