Curated by:
Soviet spacewatching from the very start
| The table lists all launches by the Soviet Union and Russia in its Global Navigation Satellite System.
It was fourteen years between the first launch and the constellation first reaching its full complement of 24 satellites. Early launches used the Proton launch vehicle to orbit 2-3 satellites at a time but once the constellation was complete, the strategy changed to single satellites on a Soyuz rocket in order to replace individual satellites or introduce new versions.
Not all satellites reached orbit in operable condition. Some of them are obvious in that they did not adjust their orbits to the standard 675.7 minutes period.
The Cosmos numbers and used in this list are as catalogued by Space-Track and may differ slightly from the actual Soviet/Russian identifiers.
1982-100 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1982 Oct 12, 14:57 UTC | Cosmos 1414 (Uragan GVM) 1982-100A 13603 |
in space
|
| Dummy satellite of similar mass to an operating satellite carried as simulation of a full payload on the launch vehicle. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1982 Oct 13, 23:09 | 25450 | 0.0001 | 19068 | 19075 | 673.43 | 64.83 | 144 | | | | Cosmos 1413 (Uragan № 11L) 1982-100D 13606 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1982 Oct 14, 10:23 | 25450 | 0.0003 | 19064 | 19079 | 673.41 | 64.81 | 244 | | | | 1982 Nov 22, 06:25 | 25508 | 0.0020 | 19078 | 19182 | 675.73 | 64.80 | 64 | | | | Cosmos 1415 (Uragan GVM) 1982-100E 13607 |
in space
|
| Dummy satellite of similar mass to an operating satellite carried as simulation of a full payload on the launch vehicle. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1982 Oct 14, 10:23 | 25452 | 0.0002 | 19068 | 19079 | 673.49 | 64.81 | 172 | | | |
1983-084 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1983 Aug 10, 18:24 UTC | Cosmos 1490 (Uragan № 12L) 1983-084A 14258 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1983 Aug 15, 09:41 | 25528 | 0.0001 | 19146 | 19154 | 676.54 | 64.84 | 278 | | | | 1983 Sep 4, 03:57 | 25509 | 0.0016 | 19090 | 19172 | 675.77 | 64.84 | 335 | | | | Cosmos 1491 (Uragan № 13L) 1983-084B 14259 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1983 Aug 13, 12:35 | 25532 | 0.0004 | 19144 | 19164 | 676.69 | 64.83 | 253 | | | | 1983 Aug 29, 00:07 | 25507 | 0.0011 | 19102 | 19156 | 675.71 | 64.94 | 305 | | | | Cosmos 1492 (Uragan GVM) 1983-084C 14260 |
in space
|
| Dummy satellite of similar mass to an operating satellite carried as simulation of a full payload on the launch vehicle. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1983 Aug 12, 14:03 | 25536 | 0.0002 | 19151 | 19163 | 676.83 | 64.81 | 196 | | | |
1983-127 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1983 Dec 29, 00:52 UTC | Cosmos 1519 (Uragan № 14L) 1983-127A 14590 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1983 Dec 31, 07:31 | 25455 | 0.0024 | 19015 | 19139 | 673.63 | 64.75 | 256 | | | | 1984 Jan 8, 17:57 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19104 | 19156 | 675.73 | 64.76 | 203 | | | | Cosmos 1520 (Uragan № 15L) 1983-127B 14591 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. Initial orbit not available. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1984 Jan 16, 15:59 | 25508 | 0.0016 | 19090 | 19170 | 675.75 | 64.76 | 210 | | | | Cosmos 1521 (Uragan GVM) 1983-127C 14592 |
in space
|
| Dummy satellite of similar mass to an operating satellite carried as simulation of a full payload on the launch vehicle. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1983 Dec 31, 07:31 | 25449 | 0.0025 | 19009 | 19134 | 673.41 | 64.77 | 260 | | | |
1984-047 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1984 May 19, 15:11 UTC | Cosmos 1554 (Uragan № 16L) 1984-047A 14977 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1984 May 20, 23:30 | 25517 | 0.0007 | 19121 | 19157 | 676.09 | 64.81 | 289 | | | | 1984 Jun 10, 17:19 | 25508 | 0.0020 | 19080 | 19180 | 675.74 | 64.80 | 327 | | | | Cosmos 1555 (Uragan № 17L) 1984-047B 14978 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1984 May 22, 09:19 | 25522 | 0.0008 | 19122 | 19165 | 676.27 | 64.81 | 271 | | | | 1984 Jun 13, 11:30 | 25508 | 0.0008 | 19110 | 19150 | 675.73 | 64.82 | 285 | | | | Cosmos 1556 (Uragan GVM) 1984-047C 14979 |
in space
|
| Dummy satellite of similar mass to an operating satellite carried as simulation of a full payload on the launch vehicle. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1984 May 22, 09:20 | 25523 | 0.0006 | 19131 | 19159 | 676.33 | 64.80 | 268 | | | |
1984-095 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1984 Sep 4, 15:49 UTC | Cosmos 1593 (Uragan № 18L) 1984-095A 15259 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1984 Sep 6, 00:12 | 25539 | 0.0008 | 19139 | 19183 | 676.97 | 64.76 | 176 | | | | 1984 Sep 12, 02:30 | 25507 | 0.0016 | 19089 | 19170 | 675.71 | 64.79 | 209 | | | | Cosmos 1595 (Uragan GVM) 1984-095B 15260 |
in space
|
| Dummy satellite of similar mass to an operating satellite carried as simulation of a full payload on the launch vehicle. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1984 Sep 6, 00:12 | 25546 | 0.0010 | 19141 | 19194 | 677.24 | 64.74 | 172 | | | | Cosmos 1594 (Uragan № 19L) 1984-095C 15261 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1984 Sep 9, 18:39 | 25655 | 0.0034 | 19189 | 19366 | 681.60 | 64.67 | 74 | | | | 1984 Sep 17, 19:04 | 25507 | 0.0021 | 19076 | 19181 | 675.69 | 64.71 | 260 | | | |
1985-037 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1985 May 17, 22:28 UTC | Cosmos 1650 (Uragan № 20L) 1985-037A 15697 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1985 May 21, 15:05 | 25505 | 0.0007 | 19110 | 19144 | 675.62 | 64.78 | 18 | | | | 1985 May 26, 06:43 | 25372 | 0.0049 | 18870 | 19118 | 670.33 | 64.80 | 263 | | | | 1985 May 31, 10:07 | 25508 | 0.0017 | 19088 | 19172 | 675.74 | 64.81 | 0 | | | | Cosmos 1651 (Uragan № 21L) 1985-037B 15698 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1985 May 23, 00:52 | 25497 | 0.0005 | 19105 | 19133 | 675.30 | 64.81 | 302 | | | | 1985 May 31, 22:50 | 25508 | 0.0003 | 19122 | 19137 | 675.73 | 64.81 | 353 | | | | Cosmos 1652 (Uragan GVM) 1985-037C 15699 |
in space
|
| Dummy satellite of similar mass to an operating satellite carried as simulation of a full payload on the launch vehicle. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1985 May 26, 07:45 | 25511 | 0.0005 | 19120 | 19146 | 675.85 | 64.80 | 29 | | | |
1985-118 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1985 Dec 24, 21:43 UTC | Cosmos 1710 (Uragan № 22L) 1985-118A 16396 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. Initial orbit not available. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1986 Jan 5, 02:49 | 25508 | 0.0007 | 19113 | 19147 | 675.73 | 64.81 | 271 | | | | Cosmos 1711 (Uragan № 23L) 1985-118B 16397 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1985 Dec 26, 17:59 | 25523 | 0.0004 | 19133 | 19156 | 676.32 | 64.84 | 91 | | | | 1986 Jan 10, 05:18 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19104 | 19156 | 675.73 | 64.81 | 219 | | | | Cosmos 1712 (Uragan GVM) 1985-118C 16398 |
in space
|
| Dummy satellite of similar mass to an operating satellite carried as simulation of a full payload on the launch vehicle. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1985 Dec 27, 19:11 | 25522 | 0.0005 | 19132 | 19157 | 676.31 | 64.83 | 80 | | | |
1986-071 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1986 Sep 16, 11:38 UTC | Cosmos 1778 (Uragan № 24L) 1986-071A 16961 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1986 Sep 24, 22:34 | 25508 | 0.0005 | 19116 | 19143 | 675.72 | 64.83 | 267 | | | | Cosmos 1779 (Uragan № 25L) 1986-071B 16962 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1986 Sep 29, 16:38 | 25508 | 0.0007 | 19112 | 19147 | 675.73 | 64.82 | 196 | | | | Cosmos 1780 (Uragan № 26L) 1986-071C 16963 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1986 Oct 13, 03:01 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19104 | 19156 | 675.73 | 64.80 | 326 | | | |
1987-036 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1987 Apr 24, 12:42 UTC | Cosmos 1838 (Uragan № 30L) 1987-036A 17902 |
Re-entered - 1991 May 15
Life 1482 days
|
| Navigation satellite intended to join the GLONASS positioning system. Released into elliptical transfer orbit after the DM-2 stage of the Proton failed to circularise the orbit at 19,000 kilometres. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1987 Apr 25, 21:15 | 15244 | 0.5690 | 191 | 17540 | 312.17 | 64.82 | 297 | | | | Cosmos 1839 (Uragan № 31L) 1987-036B 17903 |
Re-entered - 1991 May 8
Life 1475 days
|
| Navigation satellite intended to join the GLONASS positioning system. Released into elliptical transfer orbit after the DM-2 stage of the Proton failed to circularise the orbit at 19,000 kilometres. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1987 Apr 26, 18:03 | 15240 | 0.5690 | 191 | 17533 | 312.07 | 64.83 | 297 | | | | Cosmos 1840 (Uragan № 32L) 1987-036C 17904 |
Re-entered - 1991 Sep 13
Life 1603 days
|
| Navigation satellite intended to join the GLONASS positioning system. Released into elliptical transfer orbit after the DM-2 stage of the Proton failed to circularise the orbit at 19,000 kilometres. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1987 Apr 30, 20:55 | 15242 | 0.5689 | 193 | 17534 | 312.11 | 64.82 | 297 | | | |
1987-079 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1987 Sep 16, 02:53 UTC | Cosmos 1883 (Uragan № 33L) 1987-079A 18355 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1987 Sep 22, 15:19 | 25503 | 0.0006 | 19109 | 19140 | 675.53 | 64.87 | 266 | | | | 1987 Sep 24, 23:41 | 25509 | 0.0008 | 19111 | 19151 | 675.77 | 64.86 | 310 | | | | Cosmos 1884 (Uragan № 34L) 1987-079B 18356 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1987 Sep 22, 04:04 | 25503 | 0.0004 | 19116 | 19134 | 675.54 | 64.86 | 279 | | | | 1987 Sep 30, 02:09 | 25508 | 0.0008 | 19108 | 19150 | 675.71 | 64.88 | 276 | | | | Cosmos 1885 (Uragan № 35L) 1987-079C 18357 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1987 Sep 22, 15:06 | 25400 | 0.0049 | 18897 | 19147 | 671.45 | 64.83 | 249 | | | | 1987 Oct 4, 05:15 | 25508 | 0.0009 | 19106 | 19154 | 675.73 | 64.89 | 241 | | | |
1988-009 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1988 Feb 17, 00:23 UTC | Cosmos 1917-1919 + launch adaptor (Uragan № 36L, 37L & 38L) 1988-009A 18857 |
Re-entered - 1988 Feb 18
Life 1 day
|
| Triplet of GLONASS satellites attached to their launch adaptor, released into LEO by the launch vehicle timer/controller after the DM-2 stage failed to take them to MEO. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1988 Feb 17, 09:00 | 6544 | 0.0006 | 162 | 170 | 87.81 | 64.81 | 336 | | | |
1988-043 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1988 May 21, 17:57 UTC | Cosmos 1946 (Uragan № 39L) 1988-043A 19163 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1988 May 29, 16:18 | 25510 | 0.0007 | 19115 | 19149 | 675.82 | 64.92 | 199 | | | | 1988 Jun 5, 17:12 | 25508 | 0.0007 | 19113 | 19148 | 675.74 | 64.91 | 199 | | | | Cosmos 1947 (Uragan № 40L) 1988-043B 19164 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1988 May 24, 12:18 | 25495 | 0.0006 | 19102 | 19133 | 675.23 | 64.92 | 285 | | | | 1988 May 31, 11:52 | 25507 | 0.0006 | 19115 | 19143 | 675.69 | 64.91 | 294 | | | | 1988 Jun 5, 04:31 | 25508 | 0.0006 | 19116 | 19144 | 675.73 | 64.91 | 300 | | | | Cosmos 1948 (Uragan № 41L) 1988-043C 19165 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1988 Jun 7, 15:39 | 25508 | 0.0005 | 19116 | 19143 | 675.73 | 64.87 | 319 | | | |
1988-085 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1988 Sep 16, 02:00 UTC | Cosmos 1970 (Uragan № 42L) 1988-085A 19501 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1988 Sep 17, 16:48 | 25504 | 0.0002 | 19122 | 19130 | 675.56 | 64.87 | 262 | | | | 1988 Oct 9, 21:47 | 25508 | 0.0005 | 19118 | 19142 | 675.73 | 64.87 | 255 | | | | Cosmos 1971 (Uragan № 43L) 1988-085B 19502 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1988 Sep 17, 16:48 | 25505 | 0.0002 | 19123 | 19130 | 675.60 | 64.81 | 248 | | | | 1988 Sep 27, 19:51 | 25508 | 0.0006 | 19114 | 19146 | 675.74 | 64.86 | 321 | | | | Cosmos 1972 (Uragan № 44L) 1988-085C 19503 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1988 Sep 17, 16:48 | 25505 | 0.0004 | 19116 | 19137 | 675.59 | 64.84 | 255 | | | | 1988 Oct 6, 07:55 | 25508 | 0.0005 | 19118 | 19141 | 675.73 | 64.89 | 162 | | | |
1989-001 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1989 Jan 10, 02:05 UTC | Cosmos 1987 (Uragan № 27L) 1989-001A 19749 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1989 Jan 18, 22:56 | 25508 | 0.0005 | 19117 | 19142 | 675.73 | 64.86 | 283 | | | | Cosmos 1988 (Uragan № 45L) 1989-001B 19750 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1989 Jan 14, 17:30 | 25504 | 0.0009 | 19102 | 19149 | 675.56 | 64.87 | 259 | | | | 1989 Jan 24, 15:29 | 25508 | 0.0004 | 19119 | 19141 | 675.73 | 64.88 | 255 | | | | Cosmos 1989 (Etalon 1) 1989-001C 19751 |
in space
|
| Spherical satellite with high density and used to study the characteristics of MEO, Covered with light reflecting prisms used with Earth-based lasers in geodetic studies. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1989 Jan 16, 14:32 | 25504 | 0.0009 | 19102 | 19149 | 675.56 | 64.87 | 258 | | | |
1989-039 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1989 May 31, 08:31 UTC | Cosmos 2022 (Uragan № 28L) 1989-039A 20024 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1989 Jun 3, 14:09 | 25501 | 0.0006 | 19108 | 19137 | 675.44 | 64.81 | 268 | | | | 1989 Jun 11, 13:38 | 25508 | 0.0003 | 19122 | 19137 | 675.73 | 64.81 | 255 | | | | Cosmos 2023 (Uragan № 29L) 1989-039B 20025 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1989 May 31, 18:36 | 25504 | 0.0006 | 19110 | 19142 | 675.58 | 64.83 | 244 | | | | 1989 Jun 18, 10:00 | 25508 | 0.0014 | 19095 | 19165 | 675.74 | 64.84 | 212 | | | | Cosmos 2024 (Etalon 2) 1989-039C 20026 |
in space
|
| Spherical satellite with high density and used to study the characteristics of MEO, Covered with light reflecting prisms used with Earth-based lasers in geodetic studies. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1989 Jun 3, 14:08 | 25499 | 0.0008 | 19101 | 19142 | 675.39 | 64.85 | 267 | | | |
1990-045 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1990 May 19, 08:32 UTC | Cosmos 2079 (Uragan № 46L) 1990-045A 20619 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1990 May 22, 14:10 | 25502 | 0.0002 | 19119 | 19129 | 675.51 | 64.86 | 267 | | | | 1990 May 28, 04:43 | 25225 | 0.0113 | 18563 | 19131 | 664.53 | 64.88 | 294 | | | | 1990 Jun 15, 18:10 | 25508 | 0.0021 | 19075 | 19183 | 675.72 | 64.88 | 213 | | | | Cosmos 2080 (Uragan № 51L) 1990-045B 20620 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1990 May 21, 15:39 | 25502 | 0.0003 | 19116 | 19132 | 675.49 | 64.89 | 283 | | | | 1990 May 27, 06:45 | 25398 | 0.0042 | 18913 | 19127 | 671.36 | 64.86 | 307 | | | | 1990 May 29, 03:27 | 25277 | 0.0090 | 18672 | 19125 | 666.57 | 64.87 | 301 | | | | 1990 Jun 12, 02:54 | 25508 | 0.0008 | 19109 | 19150 | 675.71 | 64.87 | 35 | | | | Cosmos 2081 (Uragan № 52L) 1990-045C 20621 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1990 May 22, 02:54 | 25500 | 0.0002 | 19115 | 19128 | 675.40 | 64.87 | 295 | | | | 1990 May 27, 17:41 | 25288 | 0.0085 | 18694 | 19126 | 667.00 | 64.88 | 292 | | | | 1990 May 30, 23:28 | 25433 | 0.0032 | 18974 | 19136 | 672.75 | 64.88 | 269 | | | | 1990 May 31, 21:58 | 25508 | 0.0012 | 19099 | 19160 | 675.73 | 64.88 | 202 | | | |
1990-110 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1990 Dec 8, 02:43 UTC | Cosmos 2109 (Uragan № 47L) 1990-110A 21006 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1990 Dec 9, 11:20 | 25516 | 0.0003 | 19131 | 19145 | 676.07 | 64.80 | 261 | | | | 1990 Dec 14, 14:57 | 25272 | 0.0097 | 18648 | 19139 | 666.36 | 64.82 | 249 | | | | 1990 Dec 22, 13:17 | 25508 | 0.0063 | 18969 | 19290 | 675.72 | 64.83 | 184 | | | | Cosmos 2110 (Uragan № 48L) 1990-110B 21007 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1990 Dec 9, 11:20 | 25515 | 0.0003 | 19128 | 19145 | 675.99 | 64.83 | 278 | | | | 1990 Dec 14, 15:35 | 25768 | 0.0094 | 19148 | 19632 | 686.10 | 64.83 | 90 | | | | 1990 Dec 20, 20:18 | 25617 | 0.0048 | 19116 | 19361 | 680.05 | 64.83 | 120 | | | | 1990 Dec 23, 16:19 | 25507 | 0.0040 | 19027 | 19231 | 675.71 | 64.85 | 177 | | | | Cosmos 2111 (Uragan № 49L) 1990-110C 21008 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1990 Dec 9, 00:04 | 25514 | 0.0004 | 19127 | 19146 | 675.99 | 64.85 | 269 | | | | 1990 Dec 13, 16:44 | 25501 | 0.0010 | 19096 | 19149 | 675.44 | 64.83 | 289 | | | | 1990 Dec 16, 23:32 | 25508 | 0.0008 | 19110 | 19150 | 675.73 | 64.83 | 295 | | | |
1991-025 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1991 Apr 4, 10:47 UTC | Cosmos 2139 (Uragan № 50L) 1991-025A 21216 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1991 Apr 6, 06:39 | 25518 | 0.0004 | 19129 | 19150 | 676.11 | 64.80 | 258 | | | | 1991 Apr 12, 08:47 | 25301 | 0.0087 | 18702 | 19144 | 667.53 | 64.80 | 264 | | | | 1991 Apr 17, 22:47 | 25509 | 0.0007 | 19113 | 19148 | 675.76 | 64.80 | 233 | | | | Cosmos 2140 (Uragan № 53L) 1991-025B 21217 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1991 Apr 5, 15:35 | 25519 | 0.0003 | 19133 | 19149 | 676.19 | 64.81 | 235 | | | | 1991 Apr 14, 17:21 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19105 | 19155 | 675.74 | 64.80 | 249 | | | | Cosmos 2141 (Uragan № 54L) 1991-025C 21218 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1991 Apr 6, 06:41 | 25519 | 0.0005 | 19128 | 19153 | 676.16 | 64.79 | 260 | | | | 1991 Apr 12, 09:31 | 25719 | 0.0073 | 19152 | 19529 | 684.12 | 64.80 | 90 | | | | 1991 Apr 19, 01:15 | 25635 | 0.0043 | 19147 | 19366 | 680.78 | 64.78 | 91 | | | | 1991 Apr 26, 02:28 | 25508 | 0.0009 | 19107 | 19152 | 675.71 | 64.80 | 314 | | | |
1992-005 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1992 Jan 29, 22:19 UTC | Cosmos 2177 (Uragan № 68L) 1992-005A 21853 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1992 Feb 2, 16:42 | 25517 | 0.0004 | 19129 | 19149 | 676.11 | 64.79 | 150 | | | | 1992 Feb 6, 00:03 | 25726 | 0.0083 | 19135 | 19561 | 684.41 | 64.78 | 98 | | | | 1992 Feb 17, 08:37 | 25508 | 0.0007 | 19112 | 19148 | 675.75 | 64.80 | 194 | | | | Cosmos 2178 (Uragan № 69L) 1992-005B 21854 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1992 Feb 1, 18:09 | 25516 | 0.0004 | 19128 | 19149 | 676.07 | 64.79 | 152 | | | | 1992 Feb 16, 05:52 | 25507 | 0.0016 | 19088 | 19170 | 675.71 | 64.80 | 10 | | | | Cosmos 2179 (Uragan № 71L) 1992-005C 21855 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1992 Feb 2, 16:42 | 25518 | 0.0006 | 19125 | 19155 | 676.13 | 64.81 | 161 | | | | 1992 Feb 7, 11:16 | 25503 | 0.0008 | 19105 | 19146 | 675.55 | 64.79 | 216 | | | | 1992 Feb 10, 04:52 | 25507 | 0.0007 | 19112 | 19146 | 675.71 | 64.80 | 205 | | | |
1992-047 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1992 Jul 30, 01:59 UTC | Cosmos 2204 (Uragan № 56L) 1992-047A 22056 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1992 Aug 3, 06:10 | 25511 | 0.0002 | 19127 | 19138 | 675.85 | 64.83 | 272 | | | | 1992 Aug 6, 23:59 | 25289 | 0.0089 | 18686 | 19135 | 667.04 | 64.85 | 238 | | | | 1992 Aug 16, 17:55 | 25509 | 0.0004 | 19121 | 19140 | 675.76 | 64.83 | 269 | | | | Cosmos 2205 (Uragan № 72L) 1992-047B 22057 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1992 Aug 3, 06:10 | 25509 | 0.0003 | 19124 | 19137 | 675.77 | 64.85 | 269 | | | | 1992 Aug 7, 22:47 | 25507 | 0.0003 | 19123 | 19136 | 675.71 | 64.86 | 268 | | | | Cosmos 2206 (Uragan № 74L) 1992-047C 22058 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1992 Jul 30, 00:47 | 25555 | 0.0020 | 19125 | 19229 | 677.59 | 64.84 | 212 | | | | 1992 Aug 7, 00:39 | 25746 | 0.0087 | 19144 | 19592 | 685.23 | 64.85 | 57 | | | | 1992 Aug 21, 17:35 | 25508 | 0.0011 | 19102 | 19159 | 675.74 | 64.84 | 301 | | | |
1993-010 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1993 Feb 17, 20:09 UTC | Cosmos 2234 (Uragan № 73L) 1993-010A 22512 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1993 Feb 20, 15:57 | 25502 | 0.0003 | 19115 | 19133 | 675.51 | 64.84 | 237 | | | | 1993 Feb 25, 08:33 | 25545 | 0.0014 | 19130 | 19203 | 677.18 | 64.83 | 140 | | | | 1993 Feb 28, 04:10 | 25508 | 0.0009 | 19107 | 19153 | 675.73 | 64.84 | 204 | | | | Cosmos 2235 (Uragan № 59L) 1993-010B 22513 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1993 Feb 20, 15:57 | 25504 | 0.0006 | 19112 | 19140 | 675.57 | 64.83 | 220 | | | | 1993 Feb 25, 08:16 | 25280 | 0.0090 | 18674 | 19131 | 666.71 | 64.83 | 282 | | | | 1993 Feb 28, 14:00 | 25433 | 0.0031 | 18975 | 19135 | 672.74 | 64.84 | 263 | | | | 1993 Mar 1, 12:31 | 25507 | 0.0007 | 19110 | 19147 | 675.68 | 64.83 | 207 | | | | 1993 Mar 5, 06:39 | 25508 | 0.0007 | 19112 | 19148 | 675.73 | 64.83 | 206 | | | | Cosmos 2236 (Uragan № 57L) 1993-010C 22514 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1993 Feb 22, 01:44 | 25502 | 0.0003 | 19115 | 19133 | 675.51 | 64.84 | 236 | | | | 1993 Feb 25, 08:49 | 25765 | 0.0091 | 19153 | 19621 | 685.97 | 64.84 | 109 | | | | 1993 Mar 18, 15:38 | 25508 | 0.0014 | 19095 | 19165 | 675.73 | 64.85 | 198 | | | |
1994-021 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1994 Apr 11, 07:49 UTC | Cosmos 2275 (Uragan № 58L) 1994-021A 23043 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1994 Apr 13, 21:36 | 25505 | 0.0004 | 19116 | 19138 | 675.62 | 64.82 | 162 | | | | 1994 May 9, 00:30 | 25508 | 0.0005 | 19117 | 19143 | 675.73 | 64.81 | 176 | | | | Cosmos 2276 (Uragan № 60L) 1994-021B 23044 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1994 Apr 13, 21:36 | 25507 | 0.0004 | 19118 | 19139 | 675.69 | 64.81 | 153 | | | | 1994 Apr 18, 19:53 | 25297 | 0.0081 | 18714 | 19123 | 667.37 | 64.81 | 286 | | | | 1994 Apr 27, 04:06 | 25449 | 0.0035 | 18982 | 19159 | 673.37 | 64.81 | 245 | | | | 1994 May 6, 02:07 | 25508 | 0.0027 | 19060 | 19200 | 675.73 | 64.80 | 202 | | | | Cosmos 2277 (Uragan № 61L) 1994-021C 23045 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1994 Apr 12, 21:36 | 25506 | 0.0006 | 19112 | 19145 | 675.67 | 64.81 | 178 | | | | 1994 Jun 26, 19:52 | 25532 | 0.0002 | 19149 | 19160 | 676.70 | 64.78 | 347 | | | | 1994 Aug 7, 15:30 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19105 | 19154 | 675.73 | 64.81 | 37 | | | |
1994-050 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1994 Aug 11, 15:27 UTC | Cosmos 2287 (Uragan № 67L) 1994-050A 23203 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1994 Aug 12, 14:13 | 25505 | 0.0002 | 19121 | 19133 | 675.61 | 64.85 | 232 | | | | 1994 Aug 18, 16:17 | 25278 | 0.0092 | 18666 | 19133 | 666.61 | 64.84 | 238 | | | | 1994 Aug 28, 10:21 | 25508 | 0.0007 | 19112 | 19147 | 675.72 | 64.84 | 162 | | | | Cosmos 2288 (Uragan № 70L) 1994-050B 23204 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1994 Aug 14, 00:00 | 25506 | 0.0004 | 19117 | 19139 | 675.65 | 64.87 | 223 | | | | 1994 Aug 18, 16:37 | 25727 | 0.0082 | 19137 | 19561 | 684.45 | 64.84 | 67 | | | | 1994 Sep 3, 07:07 | 25508 | 0.0015 | 19092 | 19168 | 675.73 | 64.83 | 338 | | | | Cosmos 2289 (Uragan № 75L) 1994-050C 23205 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1994 Aug 14, 00:00 | 25506 | 0.0003 | 19121 | 19135 | 675.66 | 64.85 | 228 | | | | 1994 Aug 23, 09:16 | 25510 | 0.0003 | 19124 | 19139 | 675.79 | 64.83 | 275 | | | | 1994 Aug 29, 00:25 | 25508 | 0.0003 | 19121 | 19138 | 675.73 | 64.84 | 282 | | | |
1994-076 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1994 Nov 20, 00:39 UTC | Cosmos 2294 (Uragan № 62L) 1994-076A 23396 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1994 Nov 21, 20:29 | 25494 | 0.0008 | 19096 | 19136 | 675.19 | 64.88 | 268 | | | | 1994 Dec 3, 02:05 | 25291 | 0.0087 | 18691 | 19133 | 667.11 | 64.89 | 264 | | | | 1994 Dec 9, 03:50 | 25508 | 0.0031 | 19051 | 19209 | 675.73 | 64.89 | 189 | | | | Cosmos 2295 (Uragan № 63L) 1994-076B 23397 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1994 Nov 21, 09:14 | 25495 | 0.0008 | 19097 | 19137 | 675.22 | 64.90 | 271 | | | | 1994 Nov 27, 23:34 | 25706 | 0.0070 | 19147 | 19508 | 683.60 | 64.88 | 79 | | | | 1994 Dec 10, 06:34 | 25508 | 0.0012 | 19099 | 19161 | 675.73 | 64.88 | 323 | | | | Cosmos 2296 (Uragan № 64L) 1994-076C 23398 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1994 Nov 21, 09:14 | 25494 | 0.0009 | 19094 | 19138 | 675.17 | 64.89 | 271 | | | | 1994 Dec 2, 15:34 | 25508 | 0.0003 | 19123 | 19137 | 675.73 | 64.86 | 214 | | | |
1995-009 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1995 Mar 7, 09:23 UTC | Cosmos 2307 (Uragan № 65L) 1995-009A 23511 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1995 Mar 9, 17:57 | 25517 | 0.0004 | 19129 | 19149 | 676.08 | 64.80 | 183 | | | | 1995 Mar 19, 03:09 | 25508 | 0.0005 | 19117 | 19143 | 675.73 | 64.79 | 224 | | | | Cosmos 2308 (Uragan № 66L) 1995-009B 23512 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1995 Mar 9, 17:57 | 25518 | 0.0003 | 19131 | 19148 | 676.12 | 64.81 | 185 | | | | 1995 Mar 16, 19:33 | 25719 | 0.0078 | 19141 | 19540 | 684.11 | 64.78 | 88 | | | | 1995 Mar 25, 19:38 | 25509 | 0.0007 | 19113 | 19147 | 675.75 | 64.78 | 333 | | | | Cosmos 2309 (Uragan № 67L) 1995-009C 23513 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1995 Mar 12, 02:18 | 25517 | 0.0004 | 19127 | 19150 | 676.08 | 64.79 | 188 | | | | 1995 Mar 16, 18:33 | 25301 | 0.0087 | 18703 | 19142 | 667.50 | 64.79 | 262 | | | | 1995 Mar 22, 08:35 | 25508 | 0.0012 | 19101 | 19160 | 675.75 | 64.79 | 202 | | | |
1995-037 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1995 Jul 24, 15:52 UTC | Cosmos 2316 (Uragan № 80L) 1995-037A 23620 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1995 Jul 26, 13:07 | 25496 | 0.0006 | 19101 | 19134 | 675.24 | 64.86 | 215 | | | | 1995 Aug 2, 02:15 | 25325 | 0.0072 | 18765 | 19128 | 668.46 | 64.85 | 247 | | | | 1995 Aug 5, 08:09 | 25218 | 0.0111 | 18560 | 19119 | 664.23 | 64.84 | 257 | | | | 1995 Aug 15, 13:13 | 25508 | 0.0019 | 19082 | 19177 | 675.72 | 64.84 | 173 | | | | Cosmos 2317 (Uragan № 81L) 1995-037B 23621 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1995 Jul 29, 19:53 | 25496 | 0.0005 | 19103 | 19131 | 675.24 | 64.85 | 225 | | | | 1995 Aug 3, 23:45 | 25555 | 0.0022 | 19120 | 19233 | 677.59 | 64.86 | 133 | | | | 1995 Aug 9, 03:47 | 25508 | 0.0018 | 19084 | 19176 | 675.74 | 64.86 | 185 | | | | Cosmos 2318 (Uragan № 85L) 1995-037C 23622 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1995 Jul 28, 10:08 | 25498 | 0.0006 | 19104 | 19134 | 675.32 | 64.86 | 218 | | | | 1995 Aug 2, 03:08 | 25717 | 0.0075 | 19147 | 19530 | 684.04 | 64.86 | 83 | | | | 1995 Aug 5, 22:21 | 25529 | 0.0044 | 19037 | 19264 | 676.55 | 64.67 | 141 | | | | 1995 Aug 10, 03:43 | 25508 | 0.0036 | 19037 | 19223 | 675.75 | 64.85 | 168 | | | |
1995-068 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1995 Dec 14, 06:10 UTC | Cosmos 2323 (Uragan № 82L) 1995-068A 23734 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1995 Dec 15, 04:55 | 25507 | 0.0005 | 19116 | 19141 | 675.67 | 64.83 | 206 | | | | 1995 Dec 24, 13:17 | 25284 | 0.0090 | 18678 | 19133 | 666.83 | 64.83 | 252 | | | | 1996 Jan 16, 19:41 | 25508 | 0.0018 | 19083 | 19177 | 675.73 | 64.82 | 327 | | | | Cosmos 2324 (Uragan № 78L) 1995-068B 23735 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. Orbit achieved was slightly off-target. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1995 Dec 17, 15:27 | 25507 | 0.0005 | 19116 | 19142 | 675.70 | 64.83 | 214 | | | | 1995 Dec 23, 04:22 | 25506 | 0.0006 | 19114 | 19142 | 675.66 | 64.84 | 204 | | | | Cosmos 2325 (Uragan № 76L) 1995-068C 23736 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1995 Dec 16, 14:42 | 25507 | 0.0007 | 19110 | 19148 | 675.68 | 64.83 | 209 | | | | 1995 Dec 23, 15:41 | 25525 | 0.0008 | 19127 | 19167 | 676.42 | 64.83 | 122 | | | | 1995 Dec 28, 08:18 | 25508 | 0.0007 | 19113 | 19147 | 675.74 | 64.83 | 187 | | | |
1998-077 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 1998 Dec 30, 18:35 UTC | Cosmos 2362 (Uragan № 86L) 1998-077A 25593 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1998 Dec 31, 05:33 | 25504 | 0.0004 | 19115 | 19136 | 675.57 | 64.83 | 209 | | | | 1999 Jan 25, 15:03 | 25732 | 0.0088 | 19127 | 19581 | 684.67 | 64.84 | 143 | | | | 1999 Jan 31, 21:41 | 25635 | 0.0052 | 19123 | 19392 | 680.80 | 64.84 | 142 | | | | 1999 Feb 6, 10:37 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19106 | 19154 | 675.73 | 64.83 | 70 | | | | Cosmos 2363 (Uragan № 84L) 1998-077B 25594 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1999 Jan 1, 04:36 | 25504 | 0.0001 | 19124 | 19129 | 675.58 | 64.81 | 193 | | | | 1999 Jan 22, 08:48 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19105 | 19155 | 675.73 | 64.81 | 50 | | | | Cosmos 2364 (Uragan № 79L) 1998-077C 25595 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 1998 Dec 31, 06:05 | 25505 | 0.0000 | 19126 | 19128 | 675.61 | 64.80 | 218 | | | | 1999 Jan 16, 04:59 | 25508 | 0.0002 | 19125 | 19135 | 675.73 | 64.82 | 148 | | | |
2000-063 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2000 Oct 13, 14:12 UTC | Cosmos 2374 (Uragan № 83L) 2000-063A 26564 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2000 Oct 16, 21:15 | 25504 | 0.0001 | 19123 | 19129 | 675.58 | 64.83 | 321 | | | | 2000 Oct 21, 07:33 | 25532 | 0.0011 | 19126 | 19181 | 676.67 | 64.83 | 47 | | | | 2000 Oct 28, 03:34 | 25508 | 0.0002 | 19125 | 19135 | 675.73 | 64.83 | 19 | | | | Cosmos 2375 (Uragan № 87L) 2000-063B 26565 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2000 Oct 15, 11:28 | 25502 | 0.0002 | 19119 | 19128 | 675.49 | 64.84 | 234 | | | | 2000 Oct 29, 23:58 | 25351 | 0.0063 | 18814 | 19132 | 669.51 | 64.83 | 235 | | | | 2000 Nov 10, 16:48 | 25508 | 0.0002 | 19126 | 19134 | 675.74 | 64.82 | 293 | | | | Cosmos 2376 (Uragan № 88L) 2000-063C 26566 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2000 Oct 15, 11:29 | 25503 | 0.0002 | 19121 | 19129 | 675.54 | 64.84 | 282 | | | | 2000 Nov 1, 20:10 | 25545 | 0.0017 | 19122 | 19211 | 677.19 | 64.82 | 239 | | | | 2000 Dec 4, 06:41 | 25508 | 0.0037 | 19036 | 19224 | 675.74 | 64.79 | 234 | | | |
2001-053 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2001 Dec 1, 18:04 UTC | Cosmos 2382 (Uragan-M № 711) 2001-053A 26987 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2001 Dec 4, 03:04 | 25494 | 0.0004 | 19105 | 19126 | 675.17 | 64.84 | 243 | | | | 2001 Dec 15, 11:34 | 25579 | 0.0031 | 19120 | 19281 | 678.54 | 64.84 | 139 | | | | 2001 Dec 20, 18:01 | 25508 | 0.0006 | 19114 | 19144 | 675.71 | 64.84 | 189 | | | | 2001 Dec 27, 04:10 | 25508 | 0.0006 | 19114 | 19146 | 675.73 | 64.84 | 189 | | | | Cosmos 2381 (Uragan № 789) 2001-053B 26988 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2001 Dec 3, 08:24 | 25494 | 0.0006 | 19100 | 19131 | 675.17 | 64.84 | 232 | | | | 2001 Dec 12, 02:05 | 25342 | 0.0072 | 18781 | 19146 | 669.13 | 64.84 | 299 | | | | 2001 Dec 25, 18:34 | 25508 | 0.0024 | 19069 | 19191 | 675.73 | 64.85 | 217 | | | | Cosmos 2380 (Uragan № 790) 2001-053C 26989 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2001 Dec 3, 14:12 | 25494 | 0.0004 | 19106 | 19126 | 675.17 | 64.84 | 244 | | | | 2001 Dec 12, 05:35 | 25666 | 0.0065 | 19121 | 19455 | 682.02 | 64.83 | 138 | | | | 2001 Dec 21, 18:14 | 25508 | 0.0006 | 19114 | 19146 | 675.73 | 64.84 | 84 | | | |
2002-060 Proton-K + Blok DM2M
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2002 Dec 25, 07:37 UTC | Cosmos 2394 (Uragan № 791) 2002-060A 27617 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2002 Dec 26, 19:26 | 25507 | 0.0002 | 19123 | 19135 | 675.69 | 64.79 | 110 | | | | 2003 Jan 6, 02:07 | 25528 | 0.0008 | 19129 | 19171 | 676.53 | 64.78 | 58 | | | | 2003 Jan 9, 17:48 | 25508 | 0.0002 | 19125 | 19135 | 675.73 | 64.79 | 144 | | | | Cosmos 2395 (Uragan № 792) 2002-060B 27618 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2002 Dec 29, 06:43 | 25506 | 0.0001 | 19125 | 19131 | 675.65 | 64.80 | 219 | | | | 2003 Jan 5, 17:18 | 25610 | 0.0040 | 19129 | 19335 | 679.81 | 64.79 | 71 | | | | 2003 Jan 17, 21:37 | 25508 | 0.0011 | 19101 | 19158 | 675.73 | 64.79 | 153 | | | | Cosmos 2396 (Uragan № 793) 2002-060C 27619 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2002 Dec 28, 17:26 | 25508 | 0.0004 | 19120 | 19139 | 675.72 | 64.79 | 203 | | | | 2003 Jan 5, 04:10 | 25403 | 0.0043 | 18915 | 19135 | 671.58 | 64.80 | 243 | | | | 2003 Jan 16, 01:02 | 25508 | 0.0006 | 19114 | 19146 | 675.74 | 64.79 | 312 | | | |
2003-056 Proton-K + Briz-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2003 Dec 10, 17:42 UTC | Cosmos 2402 (Uragan № 794) 2003-056A 28112 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2003 Dec 13, 21:51 | 25417 | 0.0026 | 18971 | 19106 | 672.10 | 65.09 | 158 | | | | 2003 Dec 27, 13:19 | 25546 | 0.0059 | 19018 | 19318 | 677.24 | 65.07 | 99 | | | | 2004 Jan 5, 10:32 | 25508 | 0.0047 | 19011 | 19249 | 675.73 | 65.07 | 104 | | | | Cosmos 2403 (Uragan № 795) 2003-056B 28113 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2003 Dec 13, 11:43 | 25411 | 0.0028 | 18962 | 19103 | 671.88 | 65.08 | 163 | | | | 2004 Jan 21, 05:31 | 25364 | 0.0038 | 18888 | 19083 | 670.00 | 65.07 | 187 | | | | 2004 Jan 31, 14:04 | 25508 | 0.0044 | 19019 | 19242 | 675.74 | 65.07 | 100 | | | | Cosmos 2404 (Uragan-M № 701) 2003-056C 28114 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2003 Dec 13, 11:43 | 25411 | 0.0028 | 18960 | 19105 | 671.87 | 65.09 | 160 | | | | 2004 Jan 11, 20:49 | 25487 | 0.0033 | 19025 | 19194 | 674.91 | 65.08 | 98 | | | | 2004 Jan 21, 06:38 | 25508 | 0.0039 | 19030 | 19230 | 675.73 | 65.08 | 87 | | | |
2004-053 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2004 Dec 26, 13:53 UTC | Cosmos 2411 (Uragan № 796) 2004-053A 28508 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2004 Dec 27, 18:36 | 25516 | 0.0002 | 19134 | 19142 | 676.06 | 64.85 | 149 | | | | 2005 Jan 10, 18:18 | 25380 | 0.0053 | 18868 | 19136 | 670.66 | 64.86 | 227 | | | | 2005 Jan 24, 11:19 | 25508 | 0.0009 | 19108 | 19152 | 675.73 | 64.84 | 157 | | | | Cosmos 2412 (Uragan № 797) 2004-053B 28509 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2004 Dec 27, 18:36 | 25516 | 0.0001 | 19135 | 19140 | 676.04 | 64.86 | 10 | | | | 2005 Jan 12, 16:02 | 25398 | 0.0044 | 18909 | 19130 | 671.37 | 64.84 | 228 | | | | 2005 Feb 19, 16:08 | 25508 | 0.0003 | 19121 | 19138 | 675.73 | 64.83 | 147 | | | | Cosmos 2413 (Uragan-M № 712) 2004-053C 28510 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2005 Jan 2, 17:36 | 25515 | 0.0001 | 19133 | 19140 | 676.00 | 64.85 | 347 | | | | 2005 Jan 11, 00:58 | 25408 | 0.0041 | 18927 | 19133 | 671.77 | 64.85 | 235 | | | | 2005 Jan 31, 05:45 | 25508 | 0.0001 | 19126 | 19133 | 675.73 | 64.84 | 215 | | | |
2005-050 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2005 Dec 25, 05:07 UTC | Cosmos 2417 (Uragan-M № 713) 2005-050A 28915 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2005 Dec 29, 14:19 | 25500 | 0.0002 | 19118 | 19127 | 675.43 | 64.88 | 54 | | | | 2006 Jan 18, 00:59 | 25381 | 0.0045 | 18890 | 19117 | 670.71 | 64.84 | 260 | | | | 2006 Feb 21, 07:57 | 25508 | 0.0009 | 19108 | 19152 | 675.73 | 64.85 | 347 | | | | Cosmos 2418 (Uragan-M № 714) 2005-050B 28916 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2005 Dec 26, 22:37 | 25500 | 0.0003 | 19115 | 19129 | 675.41 | 64.86 | 274 | | | | 2006 Jan 15, 04:03 | 25376 | 0.0054 | 18861 | 19135 | 670.51 | 64.85 | 272 | | | | 2006 Feb 8, 20:43 | 25508 | 0.0019 | 19081 | 19179 | 675.73 | 64.86 | 344 | | | | Cosmos 2419 (Uragan № 798) 2005-050C 28917 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2006 Jan 4, 16:48 | 25567 | 0.0028 | 19118 | 19261 | 678.09 | 64.87 | 88 | | | | 2006 Jan 8, 21:31 | 25446 | 0.0025 | 19004 | 19132 | 673.28 | 64.87 | 215 | | | | 2006 Jan 19, 21:02 | 25508 | 0.0021 | 19076 | 19183 | 675.73 | 64.86 | 154 | | | |
2006-062 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2006 Dec 25, 20:18 UTC | Cosmos 2424 (Uragan-M № 715) 2006-062A 29670 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2006 Dec 27, 15:27 | 25484 | 0.0011 | 19078 | 19134 | 674.78 | 64.81 | 213 | | | | 2007 Jan 4, 08:57 | 25508 | 0.0003 | 19123 | 19137 | 675.75 | 64.81 | 307 | | | | 2007 Jan 12, 21:01 | 25583 | 0.0026 | 19139 | 19271 | 678.72 | 64.81 | 54 | | | | 2007 Jan 16, 19:12 | 25640 | 0.0049 | 19137 | 19387 | 680.98 | 64.82 | 69 | | | | 2007 Feb 13, 14:40 | 25508 | 0.0026 | 19064 | 19196 | 675.73 | 64.83 | 346 | | | | Cosmos 2425 (Uragan-M № 716) 2006-062B 29671 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2006 Dec 27, 20:27 | 25525 | 0.0003 | 19138 | 19155 | 676.40 | 64.82 | 46 | | | | 2007 Jan 13, 22:04 | 25416 | 0.0039 | 18940 | 19136 | 672.09 | 64.82 | 236 | | | | 2007 Feb 10, 12:00 | 25508 | 0.0020 | 19079 | 19180 | 675.73 | 64.85 | 180 | | | | Cosmos 2426 (Uragan-M № 717) 2006-062C 29672 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2006 Dec 26, 21:53 | 25508 | 0.0005 | 19118 | 19142 | 675.73 | 64.80 | 289 | | | | 2007 Jan 12, 12:28 | 25584 | 0.0028 | 19134 | 19278 | 678.75 | 64.81 | 50 | | | | 2007 Jan 16, 14:24 | 25634 | 0.0043 | 19147 | 19365 | 680.75 | 64.83 | 78 | | | | 2007 Feb 2, 01:12 | 25514 | 0.0018 | 19090 | 19182 | 675.97 | 64.82 | 170 | | | |
2007-052 Proton-K + Blok DM-2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2007 Oct 26, 07:35 UTC | Cosmos 2431 (Uragan-M № 718) 2007-052A 32275 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2007 Oct 27, 09:10 | 25506 | 0.0002 | 19123 | 19134 | 675.66 | 64.88 | 284 | | | | 2007 Nov 3, 04:33 | 25517 | 0.0002 | 19133 | 19145 | 676.09 | 64.87 | 30 | | | | 2007 Nov 8, 02:46 | 25508 | 0.0001 | 19127 | 19132 | 675.73 | 64.87 | 289 | | | | Cosmos 2432 (Uragan-M № 719) 2007-052B 32276 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2007 Oct 30, 10:40 | 25506 | 0.0003 | 19121 | 19135 | 675.66 | 64.89 | 286 | | | | 2007 Nov 2, 11:37 | 25577 | 0.0027 | 19128 | 19269 | 678.47 | 64.89 | 37 | | | | 2007 Nov 3, 21:32 | 25632 | 0.0048 | 19131 | 19376 | 680.65 | 64.89 | 48 | | | | 2007 Nov 16, 03:37 | 25508 | 0.0015 | 19092 | 19168 | 675.73 | 64.89 | 347 | | | | Cosmos 2433 (Uragan-M № 720) 2007-052C 32277 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2007 Oct 27, 09:08 | 25485 | 0.0010 | 19082 | 19131 | 674.82 | 64.88 | 204 | | | | 2007 Nov 4, 19:30 | 25408 | 0.0039 | 18930 | 19129 | 671.76 | 64.89 | 260 | | | | 2007 Nov 26, 07:10 | 25508 | 0.0018 | 19085 | 19175 | 675.74 | 64.89 | 184 | | | |
2007-065 Proton-M + Blok DM2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2007 Dec 25, 19:32 UTC | Cosmos 2434 (Uragan-M № 721) 2007-065A 32393 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2007 Dec 27, 19:49 | 25507 | 0.0002 | 19125 | 19134 | 675.71 | 64.66 | 84 | | | | 2007 Dec 30, 22:20 | 25583 | 0.0032 | 19121 | 19288 | 678.70 | 64.66 | 109 | | | | 2008 Jan 3, 10:48 | 25638 | 0.0046 | 19142 | 19378 | 680.91 | 64.66 | 84 | | | | 2008 Feb 4, 10:15 | 25508 | 0.0003 | 19123 | 19136 | 675.73 | 64.68 | 161 | | | | Cosmos 2435 (Uragan-M № 722) 2007-065B 32394 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2007 Dec 31, 05:25 | 25432 | 0.0029 | 18980 | 19127 | 672.70 | 64.65 | 233 | | | | 2008 Jan 4, 09:06 | 25380 | 0.0050 | 18875 | 19129 | 670.65 | 64.65 | 236 | | | | 2008 Jan 9, 14:47 | 25468 | 0.0016 | 19050 | 19129 | 674.13 | 64.66 | 234 | | | | 2008 Jan 15, 04:00 | 25508 | 0.0000 | 19130 | 19130 | 675.73 | 64.67 | 350 | | | | Cosmos 2436 (Uragan-M № 723) 2007-065C 32395 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2008 Jan 1, 15:30 | 25584 | 0.0030 | 19129 | 19283 | 678.77 | 64.67 | 109 | | | | 2008 Jan 3, 07:52 | 25634 | 0.0043 | 19147 | 19365 | 680.75 | 64.67 | 84 | | | | 2008 Jan 7, 16:15 | 25564 | 0.0028 | 19114 | 19258 | 677.96 | 64.67 | 74 | | | | 2008 Jan 13, 22:01 | 25508 | 0.0019 | 19082 | 19178 | 675.73 | 64.68 | 349 | | | |
2008-046 Proton-M + Blok DM2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2008 Sep 25, 08:49 UTC | Cosmos 2442 (Uragan-M № 724) 2008-046A 33378 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2008 Sep 26, 19:12 | 25495 | 0.0010 | 19092 | 19141 | 675.20 | 64.79 | 192 | | | | 2008 Oct 8, 15:04 | 25411 | 0.0043 | 18925 | 19142 | 671.90 | 64.79 | 280 | | | | 2008 Oct 16, 17:13 | 25508 | 0.0029 | 19056 | 19204 | 675.73 | 64.79 | 339 | | | | Cosmos 2443 (Uragan-M № 725) 2008-046B 33379 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2008 Sep 26, 14:24 | 25518 | 0.0002 | 19134 | 19145 | 676.11 | 64.82 | 101 | | | | 2008 Oct 3, 14:24 | 25622 | 0.0038 | 19146 | 19342 | 680.26 | 64.80 | 85 | | | | 2008 Oct 19, 06:05 | 25571 | 0.0019 | 19144 | 19242 | 678.23 | 64.79 | 104 | | | | 2008 Oct 23, 13:41 | 25508 | 0.0021 | 19076 | 19184 | 675.73 | 64.80 | 178 | | | | Cosmos 2444 (Uragan-M № 726) 2008-046C 33380 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2008 Sep 26, 02:24 | 25517 | 0.0001 | 19136 | 19141 | 676.07 | 64.82 | 272 | | | | 2008 Oct 6, 12:38 | 25623 | 0.0039 | 19145 | 19345 | 680.31 | 64.81 | 44 | | | | 2008 Oct 27, 14:20 | 25579 | 0.0036 | 19109 | 19292 | 678.55 | 64.80 | 19 | | | | 2008 Nov 3, 16:56 | 25508 | 0.0030 | 19054 | 19206 | 675.73 | 64.80 | 333 | | | |
2008-067 Proton-M + Blok DM
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2008 Dec 25, 10:43 UTC | Cosmos 2447 (Uragan-M № 727) 2008-067A 33466 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2008 Dec 26, 16:11 | 25507 | 0.0004 | 19119 | 19138 | 675.70 | 64.80 | 258 | | | | 2009 Jan 10, 16:51 | 25508 | 0.0004 | 19120 | 19140 | 675.73 | 64.80 | 273 | | | | Cosmos 2449 (Uragan-M № 728) 2008-067B 33467 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2008 Dec 30, 09:52 | 25506 | 0.0005 | 19117 | 19140 | 675.67 | 64.80 | 264 | | | | 2009 Jan 5, 16:48 | 25383 | 0.0049 | 18880 | 19129 | 670.75 | 64.79 | 237 | | | | 2009 Jan 31, 17:24 | 25508 | 0.0003 | 19121 | 19139 | 675.73 | 64.78 | 302 | | | | Cosmos 2448 (Uragan-M № 729) 2008-067C 33468 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2008 Dec 30, 18:35 | 25434 | 0.0031 | 18977 | 19134 | 672.79 | 64.79 | 244 | | | | 2008 Dec 31, 16:53 | 25403 | 0.0042 | 18919 | 19131 | 671.57 | 64.79 | 235 | | | | 2009 Jan 13, 19:13 | 25508 | 0.0005 | 19117 | 19143 | 675.73 | 64.80 | 315 | | | |
2009-070 Proton-M + Blok DM2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2009 Dec 14, 10:38 UTC | Cosmos 2456 (Uragan-M № 730) 2009-070A 36111 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2009 Dec 16, 14:24 | 25509 | 0.0002 | 19125 | 19136 | 675.77 | 64.81 | 107 | | | | 2009 Dec 22, 07:49 | 25583 | 0.0027 | 19136 | 19274 | 678.70 | 64.81 | 50 | | | | 2009 Dec 24, 22:01 | 25637 | 0.0049 | 19132 | 19385 | 680.84 | 64.80 | 50 | | | | 2010 Jan 19, 13:52 | 25508 | 0.0005 | 19118 | 19142 | 675.74 | 64.79 | 331 | | | | Cosmos 2457 (Uragan-M № 733) 2009-070B 36112 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2009 Dec 17, 14:32 | 25508 | 0.0001 | 19127 | 19133 | 675.74 | 64.79 | 239 | | | | 2009 Dec 21, 15:53 | 25437 | 0.0029 | 18986 | 19132 | 672.91 | 64.79 | 224 | | | | 2009 Dec 29, 03:47 | 25375 | 0.0053 | 18864 | 19130 | 670.47 | 64.79 | 228 | | | | 2010 Jan 14, 11:01 | 25508 | 0.0013 | 19097 | 19162 | 675.73 | 64.77 | 145 | | | | Cosmos 2458 (Uragan-M № 734) 2009-070C 36113 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2009 Dec 17, 14:38 | 25510 | 0.0002 | 19127 | 19136 | 675.80 | 64.80 | 108 | | | | 2009 Dec 21, 01:16 | 25383 | 0.0049 | 18881 | 19129 | 670.79 | 64.83 | 234 | | | | 2010 Jan 3, 17:34 | 25508 | 0.0002 | 19124 | 19136 | 675.73 | 64.80 | 32 | | | |
2010-007 Proton-M + Blok DM2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2010 Mar 1, 21:19 UTC | Cosmos 2459 (Uragan-M № 731) 2010-007A 36400 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2010 Mar 2, 11:41 | 25505 | 0.0002 | 19123 | 19132 | 675.63 | 64.77 | 208 | | | | 2010 Mar 8, 11:53 | 25378 | 0.0048 | 18877 | 19123 | 670.58 | 64.77 | 290 | | | | 2010 Mar 18, 12:11 | 25508 | 0.0033 | 19044 | 19215 | 675.71 | 64.77 | 351 | | | | Cosmos 2461 (Uragan-M № 735) 2010-007B 36401 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2010 Mar 3, 03:43 | 25510 | 0.0002 | 19127 | 19138 | 675.83 | 64.76 | 98 | | | | 2010 Apr 1, 03:39 | 25508 | 0.0004 | 19121 | 19139 | 675.73 | 64.76 | 101 | | | | Cosmos 2460 (Uragan-M № 732) 2010-007C 36402 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2010 Mar 3, 12:00 | 25510 | 0.0000 | 19131 | 19133 | 675.81 | 64.76 | 197 | | | | 2010 Mar 10, 15:37 | 25504 | 0.0003 | 19118 | 19133 | 675.56 | 64.75 | 245 | | | | 2010 Mar 19, 06:30 | 25508 | 0.0002 | 19125 | 19134 | 675.72 | 64.75 | 232 | | | |
2010-041 Proton-M + Blok DM2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2010 Sep 2, 00:53 UTC | Cosmos 2464 (Uragan-M № 736) 2010-041A 37137 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2010 Sep 3, 12:05 | 25505 | 0.0003 | 19119 | 19135 | 675.60 | 64.83 | 131 | | | | 2010 Sep 8, 16:05 | 25430 | 0.0030 | 18974 | 19129 | 672.62 | 64.84 | 221 | | | | 2010 Sep 11, 12:36 | 25394 | 0.0044 | 18904 | 19128 | 671.20 | 64.82 | 223 | | | | 2010 Oct 1, 19:01 | 25508 | 0.0023 | 19071 | 19189 | 675.73 | 64.83 | 156 | | | | Cosmos 2465 (Uragan-M № 737) 2010-041B 37138 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2010 Sep 3, 15:41 | 25505 | 0.0003 | 19119 | 19134 | 675.60 | 64.84 | 141 | | | | 2010 Sep 10, 16:48 | 25627 | 0.0051 | 19118 | 19380 | 680.48 | 64.84 | 103 | | | | 2010 Sep 29, 00:37 | 25508 | 0.0039 | 19029 | 19230 | 675.73 | 64.85 | 167 | | | | Cosmos 2466 (Uragan-M № 738) 2010-041C 37139 |
in space
|
| Navigation satellite working as part of the GLONASS positioning system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2010 Sep 3, 15:30 | 25505 | 0.0004 | 19116 | 19138 | 675.62 | 64.83 | 121 | | | | 2010 Sep 12, 00:00 | 25391 | 0.0034 | 18926 | 19099 | 671.07 | 64.84 | 270 | | | | 2010 Sep 23, 19:29 | 25508 | 0.0019 | 19082 | 19178 | 675.73 | 64.85 | 17 | | | |
2010-F03 - failed to reach orbit Proton-M + Blok DM2
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2010 Dec 6, 10:25 UTC | |
|
| One of a triplet of navigation satellites. The launch vehicle failed to reach orbit because of an error resulting in under-fuelling of the DM-2 rocket stage. |
| |
|
| One of a triplet of navigation satellites. The launch vehicle failed to reach orbit because of an error resulting in under-fuelling of the DM-2 rocket stage. |
| |
|
| One of a triplet of navigation satellites. The launch vehicle failed to reach orbit because of an error resulting in under-fuelling of the DM-2 rocket stage. |
|
2011-009 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2011 Feb 26, 03:07 UTC | Cosmos 2471 (Uragan-K1 № 11L) 2011-009A 37372 |
in space
|
| Experimental navigation satellite. GLONASS-K is a new design and has a planned life of ten years. One of the major advancements is that it is unpressurised, leading to a reduction in the mass, allowing a single satellite to be Soyuz launched. GLONASS-K also carries radio receiving equipment for the COSPAS-SARSAT international search and rescue system. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2011 Mar 1, 01:43 | 25875 | 0.0084 | 19279 | 19715 | 690.39 | 64.77 | 137 | | | | 2011 Mar 2, 13:23 | 25519 | 0.0005 | 19129 | 19153 | 676.16 | 64.77 | 230 | | | | 2011 Mar 25, 13:05 | 25509 | 0.0006 | 19117 | 19145 | 675.77 | 64.77 | 259 | | | |
2011-055 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2011 Oct 2, 20:15 UTC | Cosmos 2474 (Uragan-M № 742) 2011-055A 37829 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to replace one of the trio lost in the launch failure of 2010 Dec 5. Launch delayed from Aug 25 (22:50 UTC) due to the Aug 24 Soyuz launcher mishap. Further delayed from Sep 25 for technical reasons, then delayed 24 hrs from Oct 1 by high winds at 7-10 km altitude near the launch site. Its arrival on orbit made the GLONASS constellation complete for the first time since 1996. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2011 Oct 2, 21:52 | 25520 | 0.0006 | 19126 | 19158 | 676.20 | 64.82 | 209 | | | | 2011 Oct 7, 16:10 | 25441 | 0.0035 | 18975 | 19151 | 673.06 | 64.80 | 237 | | | | 2011 Oct 9, 23:38 | 25411 | 0.0047 | 18914 | 19151 | 671.86 | 64.80 | 235 | | | | 2011 Oct 13, 18:47 | 25506 | 0.0011 | 19100 | 19156 | 675.67 | 64.81 | 266 | | | | 2011 Oct 18, 01:09 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19104 | 19156 | 675.73 | 64.81 | 268 | | | |
2011-064 Proton-M + Briz-M
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2011 Nov 4, 20:11 UTC | Cosmos 2476 (Uragan-M № 744) 2011-064A 37867 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite. Cosmos designation subject to confirmation. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2011 Nov 6, 17:47 | 25554 | 0.0014 | 19141 | 19211 | 677.57 | 64.78 | 336 | | | | 2011 Nov 10, 14:24 | 25422 | 0.0049 | 18920 | 19168 | 672.32 | 64.77 | 251 | | | | 2011 Nov 25, 12:01 | 25463 | 0.0034 | 18999 | 19172 | 673.96 | 64.77 | 254 | | | | 2011 Dec 1, 02:47 | 25508 | 0.0019 | 19080 | 19179 | 675.72 | 64.77 | 254 | | | | Cosmos 2477 (Uragan-M № 745) 2011-064B 37868 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite. Cosmos designation subject to confirmation. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2011 Nov 5, 20:29 | 25549 | 0.0012 | 19141 | 19201 | 677.37 | 64.79 | 330 | | | | 2011 Nov 10, 14:24 | 25618 | 0.0032 | 19157 | 19323 | 680.11 | 64.79 | 38 | | | | 2011 Dec 10, 18:11 | 25508 | 0.0015 | 19092 | 19168 | 675.73 | 64.77 | 268 | | | | Cosmos 2475 (Uragan-M № 743) 2011-064C 37869 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite. Cosmos designation subject to confirmation. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2011 Nov 7, 19:12 | 25549 | 0.0012 | 19139 | 19202 | 677.36 | 64.79 | 329 | | | | 2011 Nov 12, 18:44 | 25476 | 0.0031 | 19018 | 19178 | 674.47 | 64.79 | 265 | | | | 2011 Nov 25, 03:07 | 25476 | 0.0031 | 19018 | 19178 | 674.47 | 64.78 | 265 | | | | 2012 Feb 4, 08:07 | 25508 | 0.0020 | 19080 | 19180 | 675.74 | 64.76 | 287 | | | |
2011-071 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2011 Nov 28, 08:25 UTC | Cosmos 2478 (Uragan-M № 746) 2011-071A 37938 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to replace one of the trio lost in the launch failure of 2010 Dec 5. After testing, it will be held as an on-orbit spare. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2011 Nov 29, 00:19 | 25523 | 0.0007 | 19127 | 19163 | 676.34 | 64.82 | 287 | | | | 2011 Dec 13, 03:40 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19103 | 19156 | 675.73 | 64.81 | 235 | | | |
2013-019 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2013 Apr 26, 05:23 UTC | Cosmos 2485 (Uragan-M № 747) 2013-019A 39155 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. Released from the Fregat stage of the launch vehicle at 08:55 UTC. Most earlier GLONASS satellites were launched as triplets using Proton in order to create the constellation itself. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2013 Apr 26, 08:14 | 16131 | 0.5891 | 250 | 19255 | 339.81 | 64.94 | 240 | | | | 2013 Apr 26, 11:22 | 25712 | 0.0064 | 19169 | 19499 | 683.87 | 64.74 | 61 | | | | 2013 Apr 29, 21:36 | 25535 | 0.0007 | 19140 | 19175 | 676.82 | 64.77 | 302 | | | | 2013 May 22, 05:09 | 25508 | 0.0016 | 19089 | 19171 | 675.74 | 64.77 | 256 | | | |
2013-F02 - failed to reach orbit Proton-M + Blok DM3
Baikonur Cosmodrome | 2013 Jul 2, 02:38 UTC | |
|
| One of a triplet of navigation satellites. Lost when the Proton went off course within a few seconds of lift-off and crashed near the pad. |
| |
|
| One of a triplet of navigation satellites. Lost when the Proton went off course within a few seconds of lift-off and crashed near the pad. |
| |
|
| One of a triplet of navigation satellites. Lost when the Proton went off course within a few seconds of lift-off and crashed near the pad. |
|
2014-012 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2014 Mar 23, 22:54 UTC | Cosmos 2492 (Uragan-M № 748) 2014-012A 39620 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite. Separated from the launch vehicle Mar 24 at 02:26 UTC. NOTE - the Cosmos number is out of sequence. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2014 Mar 24, 15:26 | 25519 | 0.0005 | 19128 | 19153 | 676.17 | 64.81 | 274 | | | | 2014 Apr 21, 22:52 | 25508 | 0.0018 | 19083 | 19176 | 675.73 | 64.82 | 329 | | | |
2014-032 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2014 Jun 14, 17:16 UTC | Cosmos 2500 (Uragan-M № 755) 2014-032A 40001 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. Released from the Fregat stage at 20:48 UTC and responded to ground control, as expected, at 20:53 UTC. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2014 Jun 16, 11:15 | 25519 | 0.0005 | 19129 | 19153 | 676.18 | 64.77 | 300 | | | | 2014 Jun 20, 03:21 | 25582 | 0.0023 | 19145 | 19263 | 678.67 | 64.77 | 47 | | | | 2014 Jun 29, 03:14 | 25508 | 0.0006 | 19114 | 19146 | 675.73 | 64.77 | 211 | | | |
2014-075 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2014 Nov 30, 21:52 UTC | Cosmos 2501 (Uragan-K1 № 12L) 2014-075A 40315 |
in space
|
| Second launch of new-design GLONASS-K. It also carries radio receiving equipment for the COSPAS-SARSAT international search and rescue system. Released from the launch vehicle Dec 1 at 01:25 UTC. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2014 Dec 2, 11:57 | 25519 | 0.0015 | 19103 | 19178 | 676.15 | 64.83 | 247 | | | | 2014 Dec 22, 05:04 | 25508 | 0.0018 | 19084 | 19176 | 675.73 | 64.82 | 242 | | | |
2016-008 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2016 Feb 7, 00:21 UTC | Cosmos 2514 (Uragan-M № 754) 2016-008A 41330 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2016 Feb 7, 15:02 | 25520 | 0.0006 | 19126 | 19158 | 676.21 | 64.81 | 251 | | | | 2016 Feb 20, 15:21 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19104 | 19156 | 675.74 | 64.81 | 226 | | | |
2016-032 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2016 May 29, 08:44 UTC | Cosmos 2516 (Uragan-M № 753 ) 2016-032A 41554 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. Precise launch time - 08:44:37 UTC. Separated from the launch vehicle at 12:16 UTC. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2016 May 29, 13:30 | 25517 | 0.0005 | 19125 | 19152 | 676.07 | 64.82 | 242 | | | | 2016 Jun 4, 11:42 | 25449 | 0.0032 | 18991 | 19152 | 673.40 | 64.81 | 232 | | | | 2016 Jun 12, 07:19 | 25502 | 0.0012 | 19094 | 19153 | 675.49 | 64.80 | 226 | | | | 2016 Jun 15, 18:18 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19104 | 19155 | 675.74 | 64.81 | 218 | | | |
2017-055 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2017 Sep 22, 00:02 UTC | Cosmos 2522 (Uragan-M № 752) 2017-055A 42939 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2017 Sep 23, 05:27 | 25519 | 0.0007 | 19124 | 19158 | 676.18 | 64.81 | 270 | | | | 2017 Sep 28, 09:14 | 25559 | 0.0011 | 19154 | 19208 | 677.76 | 64.81 | 39 | | | | 2017 Oct 5, 18:46 | 25516 | 0.0007 | 19119 | 19157 | 676.06 | 64.81 | 264 | | | | 2017 Oct 13, 07:17 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19104 | 19156 | 675.73 | 64.80 | 250 | | | |
2018-053 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2018 Jun 16, 21:46 UTC | Cosmos 2527 (Uragan-M № 756) 2018-053A 43508 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2018 Jun 18, 13:36 | 25516 | 0.0007 | 19120 | 19155 | 676.03 | 64.83 | 230 | | | |
2018-086 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2018 Nov 3, 20:17 UTC | Cosmos 2529 (Uragan-M № 757) 2018-086A 43687 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2018 Nov 5, 12:51 | 25521 | 0.0008 | 19123 | 19163 | 676.27 | 64.82 | 287 | | | | 2018 Nov 11, 16:06 | 25556 | 0.0012 | 19146 | 19209 | 677.63 | 64.82 | 12 | | | | 2018 Nov 21, 13:01 | 25508 | 0.0013 | 19097 | 19162 | 675.72 | 64.80 | 274 | | | |
2019-030 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2019 May 27, 06:23 UTC | Cosmos 2534 (Uragan-M № 758) 2019-030A 44299 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2019 May 29, 17:40 | 25520 | 0.0005 | 19128 | 19156 | 676.21 | 64.79 | 259 | | | | 2019 Jun 4, 12:20 | 25551 | 0.0007 | 19155 | 19190 | 677.42 | 64.79 | 50 | | | | 2019 Jun 15, 22:00 | 25508 | 0.0012 | 19099 | 19161 | 675.73 | 64.79 | 287 | | | |
2019-088 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2019 Dec 11, 08:54 UTC | Cosmos 2544 (Uragan-M) 2019-088A 44850 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2019 Dec 11, 15:17 | 25516 | 0.0005 | 19126 | 19150 | 676.05 | 64.84 | 264 | | | | 2019 Dec 19, 12:06 | 25455 | 0.0029 | 19003 | 19150 | 673.62 | 64.83 | 249 | | | | 2020 Jan 3, 04:54 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19106 | 19154 | 675.73 | 64.82 | 265 | | | |
2020-018 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2020 Mar 16, 18:28 UTC | Cosmos 2545 (Uragan-M) 2020-018A 45358 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite fill a gap in the GLONASS constellation as a replacement for a failed satellite in Plane 3. Released into MEO from the Fregat-M approx 23:20 UTC. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2020 Mar 17, 12:01 | 25521 | 0.0005 | 19131 | 19155 | 676.25 | 64.80 | 264 | | | | 2020 Apr 28, 07:19 | 25508 | 0.0008 | 19108 | 19151 | 675.72 | 64.82 | 264 | | | |
2020-075 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2020 Oct 25, 19:08 UTC | Cosmos 2547 (Uragan-K1 № 15L) 2020-075A 46805 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-K navigation satellite. It also carries radio receiving equipment for the COSPAS-SARSAT international search and rescue system. Released from the launch vehicle at around 22:45 UTC. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2020 Oct 30, 17:54 | 25503 | 0.0008 | 19103 | 19146 | 675.53 | 64.81 | 231 | | | | 2020 Dec 3, 03:32 | 25542 | 0.0008 | 19142 | 19185 | 677.07 | 64.79 | 7 | | | | 2020 Dec 25, 15:52 | 25508 | 0.0006 | 19113 | 19146 | 675.73 | 64.78 | 256 | | | |
2022-075 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2022 Jul 7, 09:18 UTC | Cosmos 2557 (Uragan-K1 № 16L) 2022-075A 52984 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-K navigation satellite. It also carries radio receiving equipment for the COSPAS-SARSAT international search and rescue system. Released from launch vehicle around 12:55 UTC. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2022 Jul 8, 10:13 | 25517 | 0.0003 | 19130 | 19148 | 676.09 | 64.82 | 270 | | | | 2022 Jul 11, 18:07 | 25537 | 0.0007 | 19141 | 19178 | 676.89 | 64.83 | 359 | | | | 2022 Jul 21, 15:36 | 25508 | 0.0008 | 19110 | 19150 | 675.74 | 64.81 | 285 | | | |
2022-130 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2022 Oct 10, 02:52 UTC | Cosmos 2559 (Uragan-K1 № 17L) 2022-130A 54031 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-K navigation satellite. It also carries radio receiving equipment for the COSPAS-SARSAT international search and rescue system. Released from Fregat at about 06:15 UTC. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2022 Oct 11, 13:10 | 25529 | 0.0002 | 19147 | 19155 | 676.56 | 64.78 | 323 | | | | 2022 Oct 31, 12:34 | 25508 | 0.0008 | 19110 | 19149 | 675.73 | 64.78 | 225 | | | |
2022-161 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2022 Nov 28, 15:17 UTC | Cosmos 2564 (Uragan-M) 2022-161A 54377 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-M navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2022 Nov 29, 06:02 | 25517 | 0.0006 | 19124 | 19153 | 676.07 | 64.78 | 272 | | | | 2022 Dec 2, 05:44 | 25458 | 0.0027 | 19010 | 19149 | 673.74 | 64.79 | 232 | | | | 2022 Dec 19, 13:21 | 25508 | 0.0043 | 19020 | 19240 | 675.72 | 64.75 | 141 | | | |
2023-114 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2023 Aug 7, 13:19 UTC | Cosmos 2569 (Uragan-K2 №13L) 2023-114A 57517 |
in space
|
| New generation GLONASS-K navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. Separated from the launch vehicle Fregat stage at about 16:55 UTC. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2023 Aug 8, 07:23 | 25524 | 0.0004 | 19135 | 19156 | 676.35 | 64.79 | 313 | | | | 2023 Aug 14, 16:34 | 25541 | 0.0004 | 19152 | 19174 | 677.05 | 64.79 | 72 | | | | 2023 Sep 8, 10:06 | 25508 | 0.0010 | 19105 | 19154 | 675.72 | 64.80 | 302 | | | |
2025-042 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2025 Mar 2, 22:22 UTC | Cosmos 2584 (Uragan-K2 №14L) 2025-042A 63130 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-K navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. Separated from the launch vehicle Fregat stage at about 01:55 UTC. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2025 Mar 3, 17:53 | 25526 | 0.0003 | 19140 | 19155 | 676.44 | 64.81 | 295 | | | | 2025 Mar 18, 23:03 | 25508 | 0.0008 | 19110 | 19150 | 675.73 | 64.83 | 236 | | | |
2025-206 Soyuz-2.1b Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2025 Sep 13, 02:10 UTC | Cosmos 2596 (Uragan-K1 №18L) 2025-206B 65590 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-K navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. |
epoch (UTC) | s-m axis
( km ) |
eccentricity | perigee
( km ) | apogee
( km ) | period
( min ) | incl
( ° ) | ω
( ° ) | | |
| 2025 Sep 15, 16:12 | 25504 | 0.0011 | 19097 | 19154 | 675.55 | 64.80 | 290 | | | | 2025 Sep 25, 08:02 | 25429 | 0.0231 | 18463 | 19639 | 672.60 | 68.24 | 120 | | | | 2025 Sep 30, 01:54 | 25481 | 0.0016 | 19062 | 19145 | 674.67 | 64.79 | 263 | | | | 2025 Oct 12, 05:41 | 25508 | 0.0013 | 19096 | 19164 | 675.74 | 64.78 | 302 | | | |
2026-194 Soyuz-2.1b + Fregat
Plesetsk Cosmodrome | 2026 Aug 24, 02:40 UTC | Cosmos 2619 (Uragan-(K2?)) 2026-194A 100460 |
in space
|
| GLONASS-K navigation satellite to fill a space in the constellation. Separated from the launch vehicle Fregat stage at about 06:15 UTC. |
| Orbit parameters awaited | |
Page date: 2023 Aug 1
Orbits updated: 2026 Aug 25
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